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 The prehistoric tombs of Knossos
The prehistoric tombs of Knossos
Author: Evans, Arthur Sir
The prehistoric tombs of Knossos
B. Quaritch in London
1906
Format: PDF
Size: 12.93 mb
Language: English

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 The Vikings
The Vikings
Author: Neil Oliver
The Vikings
Pegasus
2013
Format: epub
Size: 36.5 Mb
Language: English

An archaeologist goes beyond the Vikings’ bloody reputation to search for the truth, in a new and groundbreaking history.
The Vikings famously took no prisoners, relished cruel retribution, and prided themselves on their bloodthirsty skills as warriors. But their prowess in battle is only a small part of their story, which stretches from their Scandinavian origins to America in the West and as far as Baghdad in the East. As the Vikings did not write their own history, we have to discover it for ourselves; and that discovery, as Neil Oliver reveals, tells an extraordinary story of a people who, from the brink of destruction, reached a quarter of the way around the globe and built an empire that lasted nearly two hundred years.
Drawing on the latest discoveries that have only recently come to light, Scottish archaeologist Neil Oliver goes on the trail of the real Vikings. Where did they emerge from? How did they really live? And just what drove them to embark on such extraordinary voyages of discovery over 1,000 years ago? The Vikings: A New History explores many of those questions for the first time in an epic story of one of the world's great empires of conquest.

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 The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition, 2nd edition
The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition, 2nd edition
Author: Margaret Alexiou
The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition, 2nd edition
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc
2002
ISBN: 0742507572
Format: PDF
Size: 30,7 МБ
Language: English
Pages: 320
Margaret Alexiou's The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition, first published in 1974, has long since been established as a classic in several fields. This is the only generic and diachronic study of learned and popular lament and its socio-cultural contexts throughout Greek tradition in which a great diversity of sources are integrated to offer a comprehensive and penetrating synthesis. Its interdisciplinary orientation and broad scope have rendered The Ritual Lament in Greek Tradition an indispensable reference work for classicists, byzantinists, neohellenists, folklorists, and anthropologists. Now a second edition, revised by Dimitrios Yatromanolakis and Panagiotis Roilos, has been made available. This new edition also includes a valuable up-to-date bibliography on ritual lament and death in Greek culture.

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 Socrates in the Agora, The Athenian Agora, A Short Guide in Color
Socrates in the Agora, The Athenian Agora, A Short Guide in Color
Socrates in the Agora, The Athenian Agora, A Short Guide in Color (Agora Picture Book 16-17)
Author: Lang, M., Camp, J.
American School of Classical Studies
1978
ISBN: 0876616171
Pages: 72
Format: PDF
Size: 11 mb
Language: english
As far as we know, the 5th-century B.C. Greek philosopher Socrates himself wrote nothing. We discover his thoughts and deeds entirely through the writings of his followers, disciples who accompanied him on his walks through the Athenian Agora or engaged in dialogue with him in the Stoa Basileios. Rather than examining his ideas in abstract, this stimulating little book aims to place Socrates in his physical setting, using textual references to follow his progress through the material remains still visible. The author not only sheds new light on the great philosopher’s life, but also provides a vivid reconstruction, through following the career of one of its most famous citizens, of daily life at the center of classical Athens.
In a newly revised version of this popular site guide, the current director of excavations in the Athenian Agora gives a brief account of the history of the ancient center of Athens. The text has been updated and expanded to cover the most recent archaeological discoveries, and the guide now features numerous color illustrations. Each monument still visible on the site is described in turn, and helpful maps and plans are a particular feature of this edition. Birthplace of democracy, the Agora remains one of the most fascinating archaeological sites in the world, and this is the essential companion for any visitor.

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 Alexandrian War, African War, Spanish War
Alexandrian War, African War, Spanish War
Author: Caesar
Alexandrian War, African War, Spanish War
HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS
The Loeb Classical Library
Language: /English
1955
Format: PDF
Size: 17,50 mb
472

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 A Companion to the Roman Empire
A Companion to the Roman Empire
A Companion to the Roman Empire
Wiley-Blackwell
Author: David S. Potter
2009
Pages: 728
Format: PDF
Size: 9 mb
Language: English

If this book had been commissioned in the late eighties as opposed to the late
nineties, it would have had a very different shape. Fifteen years ago, historians of
the Roman world were in the process of dismantling the hierarchical structure of their subject that had endured since the beginning of scholarly discourse about the Roman Empire. In the late sixties and early seventies, scholars began to move away from work concentrating on the dominant social and political group that had produced the bulk of the surviving literature.They were experimenting with the possibility that groups such as women, slaves, children, peasants, the urban poor, and even soldiers might have a history that was not dictated solely by the interests of people like the younger Pliny. Work by archaeologists, epigraphists and papyrologists had begun to show how it was possible to recover voices from outside the literary tradition.
Even within the traditional, philological core of the subject there were signs of change. It was in the late sixties that lively debate erupted over the nature of the Greek literature of the Roman Empire. Characters like Galen, Aelius Aristides, and Pausanias became worthy subjects of research as excavation and epigraphic discovery restored the cities in which they had lived and worked. In the late seventies biographical approaches to Roman emperors encountered a massive challenge in Fergus Millar’s Emperor in the Roman World, which proposed, for the first time, a model for the interaction between emperor and subject that transcended the personalities of individual rulers (Millar 1977). At roughly the same time, two other developments were changing the scope of the subject. One was the growth of interest in ‘‘Late Antiquity,’’ which fueled interest in broad areas of social and intellectual history. The other was Moses Finley’s work on the economy of the ancient world. His work became the focal point of a debate between archaeologists who studied the evidence for trade and historians who questioned whether any amount of empirical data could overthrow an approach based on a theoretical model.

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 Incas - Lords of Gold and Glory
Incas - Lords of Gold and Glory
Author: Collective
Incas - Lords of Gold and Glory (Lost Civilizations Series)
Time-Life Books
1992
Format: PDF
Pages: 176
Language: English
Size: 32.3 MB

Readers assume the role of archaeologists, uncovering secrets of ancient civilizations. Stunning photographs and illustrations, plus detailed cutaways, maps and diagrams.

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 The Gallic War
The Gallic War
Author: Caesar
The Gallic War
HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS
The Loeb Classical Library
Language: /English
1919 (Reprint 1958)
Format: PDF
Size: 28,01 mb
672

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 Romans, Celts & Germans: The German Provinces of Rome
Romans, Celts & Germans: The German Provinces of Rome
Romans, Celts & Germans: The German Provinces of Rome
Tempus
Author: Maureen Carroll
2005
Pages: 176
Format: pdf
Language: English
ISBN: 978-0752419121
Size: 41 mb

The two German provinces of the Roman Empire, Germania Superior and Germania Inferior formed a vital link between the Mediterranean and the North Sea.
Maureen Carroll's synthesis of past and recent archaeological research introduces readers to the main features of the Roman Empire in these provinces. It deals with the pre-Roman societies and their landscapes, which were to be changed by the Romans after the conquests of Caesar and Augustus.
The book also explores the concept of frontier and assesses the role of the German provinces as border zones of the Empire.

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 Urban Religion in Roman Corinth: Interdisciplinary Approaches
Urban Religion in Roman Corinth: Interdisciplinary Approaches
Author: Daniel Schowalter, Steven J. Friesen
Urban Religion in Roman Corinth: Interdisciplinary Approaches (Harvard Theological Studies)
Harvard Divinity School
2005
Format: PDF (rar+3%)
Size: 31,02 mb
Language: English
Pages: 485
This book discusses the history, topography, and urban development of Corinth with special attention to civic and private religious practices in the Roman colony. Expert analysis of the latest archaeological data is coupled with consideration of what can be known about the emergence and evolution of religions in Corinth. Several scholars consider specific aspects of archaeological evidence and ask how enhanced knowledge of such topics as burial practice, water supply, and city planning strengthens our understanding of religious identity and practice in the ancient city. This volume seeks to gain insight into the nature of the Greco-Roman city visited by Paul, and the ways in which Christianity gradually emerged as the dominant religion.

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 Anglo-Saxon Somerset
Anglo-Saxon Somerset
Author: Michael Costen
Anglo-Saxon Somerset
Oxbow Books
2011
ISBN: 1842179888
Format: PDF
Size: 42,4 МБ
Language: English
Pages: 273
The county of Somerset cannot lay claim to have been an Anglo-Saxon kingdom like Kent or Sussex, but nevertheless it has a history as a distinct region which can be traced to the seventh century and there are hints of an earlier entity in the post-Roman period. Although the detail of this society is difficult to recover, there is no doubt that it was successful in maintaining its independence for over two centuries before it was over-run by the Anglo-Saxons from the east. On the edge of the highland zone, with its diverse topography, newly conquered Somerset provided the early Anglo-Saxon kings and aristocracy with a rich prize, which they were quick to exploit. This book traces the way in which the king and his warrior followers shaped the countryside to meet the particular needs of a society which was still in the process of formation when it created Somerset.

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 Pompeii: Art, Industry and Infrastructure
Pompeii: Art, Industry and Infrastructure
Author: Kevin Cole, Miko Flohr, Eric Poehler
Pompeii: Art, Industry and Infrastructure
Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1842179845
2011
Format: PDF
Size: 38,2 МБ
Language: English
Pages: 201
Even after more than 250 years since its discovery, Pompeii continues to resonate powerfully in both academic discourse and the popular imagination. This volume brings together a collection of ten papers that advance, challenge and revise the present conceptions of the city's art, industry and infrastructure. The discussions of domestic art in this book, a perennial topic for Pompeian scholars, engage previously neglected subjects such as wall ornaments in domestic decoration, the sculpture collection in the house of Octavius Quartio, and the role of the covered walkways in luxury villa architecture. The famous cupid's frieze from the house of the Vettii is given a novel and intelligent reinterpretation. The place of industry at Pompeii, in both the physical and economic landscapes has long been overlooked. The chapters on building practice in inhabited houses, on the presence of fulling workshops in atrium houses, and on the urban pottery industry serve as successful contributions to a more complete understanding of the life of the ancient city. Finally, this volume breaks new ground in the consideration of the urban infrastructure of Pompeii, a topic that has won serious attention only in the last decades, but one that is playing an increasingly central role in Pompeian studies. The final three chapters offer a reassessment of the Pompeian street network, a scientific analysis of the amount of lead in Pompeian drinking water, and a thorough analysis of the water infrastructure around the forum that supported its architectural transformation in the last decades before the eruption of mount Vesuvius in AD 79.

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 City-States in Classical Antiquity and Medieval Italy
City-States in Classical Antiquity and Medieval Italy
Author: Anthony Molho
City-States in Classical Antiquity and Medieval Italy
University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472102869
1992
Format: PDF
Size: 47,8 МБ
Language: English
Pages: 654
Studies the development of city-states in the classical and medieval periods

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 The Sword of Rome
The Sword of Rome
Author: Jeremiah McCall
The Sword of Rome : A Biography of Marcus Claudius Marcellus
Pen and Sword Military
Campaign Chronicles
ISBN: 1848843798
2012
Format: EPUB
Pages: 192
Size: 4 Mb
Language: English

In the time of the great Anglo-Saxon kings like Alfred and Athelstan, Æthelred and Edmund Ironside, what was warfare really like – how were the armies organized, how and why did they fight, how were the warriors armed and trained, and what was the Anglo-Saxon experience of war? As Paul Hill demonstrates in this compelling new study, documentary records and the growing body of archaeological evidence allows these questions to be answered with more authority than ever before. His broad, detailed and graphic account of the conduct of war in the Anglo-Saxon world in the unstable, violent centuries before the Norman Conquest will be illuminating reading for anyone who wants to learn about this key stage of medieval history.

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 Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs
Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs
Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs
Author: James P. Allen
Cambridge University Press
2000
Pages: 510
ISBN: 0-521-65312 6
Format: djvu
Quality: Good
Language: English
Size: 24,6 mb

This is an introduction to the writing system of ancient Egypt and the language of hieroglyphic texts. It contains twenty-six lessons, exercises (with answers), a list of hieroglyphic signs, and a dictionary, as well as twenty-five essays on the most important aspects of ancient Egyptian history, society, religion and literature. It also offers scholars of linguistics a complete grammatical description of the classical language of ancient Egypt.

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 A History of the Archaic Greek World, ca. 1200-479 BCE
A History of the Archaic Greek World, ca. 1200-479 BCE
Author: Jonathan M. Hall
A History of the Archaic Greek World, ca. 1200-479 BCE
Wiley-Blackwell
2013
Format: PDF
Size: 10.3 Mb
Language: English

A History of the Archaic Greek World offers a theme-based approach to the development of the Greek world in the years 1200-479 BCE.
- Updated and extended in this edition to include two new sections, expanded geographical coverage, a guide to electronic resources, and more illustrations
- Takes a critical and analytical look at evidence about the history of the archaic Greek World
- Involves the reader in the practice of history by questioning and reevaluating conventional beliefs
- Casts new light on traditional themes such as the rise of the city-state, citizen militias, and the origins of egalitarianism
- Provides a wealth of archaeological evidence, in a number of different specialties, including ceramics, architecture, and mortuary studies

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 Gymnastics of the Mind: Greek Education in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt
Gymnastics of the Mind: Greek Education in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt
Author:Raffaella Cribiore
Gymnastics of the Mind: Greek Education in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt
Princeton University Press
2005
Format: pdf
Size: 8.78 MB
Language: English

This book is at once a thorough study of the educational system for the Greeks of Hellenistic and Roman Egypt, and a window to the vast panorama of educational practices in the Greco-Roman world. It describes how people learned, taught, and practiced literate skills, how schools functioned, and what the curriculum comprised. Raffaella Cribiore draws on over 400 papyri, ostraca (sherds of pottery or slices of limestone), and tablets that feature everything from exercises involving letters of the alphabet through rhetorical compositions that represented the work of advanced students. The exceptional wealth of surviving source material renders Egypt an ideal space of reference. The book makes excursions beyond Egypt as well, particularly in the Greek East, by examining the letters of the Antiochene Libanius that are concerned with education.

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 The Murder of Cleopatra: History's Greatest Cold Case
The Murder of Cleopatra: History's Greatest Cold Case
Author: Pat Brown
The Murder of Cleopatra: History's Greatest Cold Case
Prometheus Books
2013
Format: pdf/epub/mobi
Size: 12 Mb
Language: English

A world-renowned criminal profiler takes a fascinating look at one of the most tragic mysteries in history. For more than two thousand years, the great pharaoh Cleopatra VII has been portrayed as a failed monarch. Various ancient sources state that she desperately ended her life with the bite of an asp, as her nemesis - the Roman general Octavian, later known as Augustus, the first Roman emperor - stormed Alexandria. Now, a completely unique interpretation of history is brought to light by world-renowned criminal profiler Pat Brown in her new myth-busting book, The Murder of Cleopatra. As host and profiler of The Mysterious Death of Cleopatra (Discovery 2005), Brown challenged the long-enduring myth that Cleopatra died via snakebite and that she committed suicide to avoid further humiliation. Using the techniques and methodology of investigative criminal profiling and crime reconstruction, The Murder of Cleopatra takes up where the Discovery Channel documentary left off. Brown's findings, borne of scientific method, rigorous inquiry, and deductive reasoning, will be revealed against a historical backdrop of mystery, drama, politics, danger, and romantic intrigue. The result: a thought-provoking analysis of the amazing woman Cleopatra truly was, a fascinating account of the queen's final desperate attempt to escape Egypt with her ships and treasure, and the brutal homicide that ended her life as the last Egyptian pharaoh.

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 The Ancient Greeks: New Perspectives
The Ancient Greeks: New Perspectives
The Ancient Greeks: New Perspectives
Author: Stephanie Lynn Budin
ABC-CLIO
Understanding Ancient Civilizations
2004
ISBN: 1576078140
Pages: 486
Language: English
Format: PDF
Size: 6,8 МВ

Ancient Greece chronicles the rise, decline, resurgence, and ultimate collapse of the Greek empire from its earliest stirrings in the Bronze Age, through the Dark Ages and Classical period, to the death of Cleopatra and the conquests by Macedon and Rome (roughly 3000 B.C.E. to 30 B.C.E.). Drawing on the latest interpretations of artifacts, texts, and other evidence, this handbook takes both newcomers and long-time Hellenophiles inside the process of discovery, revealing not only what we know about ancient Greece but how we know it and how these cultures continue to influence us. There is no more authoritative or accessible introduction to the culture that gave us the Acropolis, Iliad and Odyssey, Herodotus and Thucydides, Sophocles and Aeschylus, Plato and Aristotle, and so much more.
From the language we speak to the buildings we work in and the way we think about the world, the ancient Greeks bequeathed a breathtaking legacy to the modern world. They continue to teach us, layer by layer, as archaeologists and other researchers uncover even more about this astonishing culture.

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